A variable is a name of the memory location. It is used to store date. Its value can be changed, and it can be reused many times.
It is a way to represent memory location through symbol so that it can be easily identified.
Let's see the syntax to declare a variable:
1. type variable_list;
The example of declaring the variable is given below:
1. int a;
2. float b;
3. char c;
Here, a,b.c are variabels. The int, float, char are the date types.
we can also probide vaalues the declaring the variabels as given below:
1. int a=10,b=20;//declaring 2 variable of integer type
2. float f=20.8;
3. char c='A';
Rules for defining variables
- A variable can have alphabets, digits, and underscore.
- A variable name can start with the alphabet, and underscore only. It can't start with a digit.
- No whitespace is allowed within the variable name.
- A variable name must not be any reserved word or keyword, e.g. int, float, etc.
Valid variable names:
- int a;
- int_ab;
- int a30;
Invalid variable names:
- int 2;
- int a b;
- int long;
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